Did you know that UAA students are warning 好色tvns about a dangerous new invasive crab species that has the potential to damage our fisheries industries?

UAA students and team film Jasmine Maurer, the harmful species lead at KBNERR as she checks her crab traps in the Homer harbor
UAA students and team film Jasmine Maurer, the harmful species lead at KBNERR as she checks her crab traps in the Homer harbor

Did you know that UAA students are warning 好色tvns about a dangerous new invasive crab species that has the potential to damage our fisheries industries?

A looming danger: On Tuesday, July 19, 2022, on Annette Island in Southeast 好色tv, off the coast of Metlakatla, evidence of . These small creatures have been working their way up the west coast, where they aggressively hunt worms, clams, mussels, juvenile king crabs, and even juvenile salmon. They burrow into the shoreline, contributing to coastal erosion. 

  • Their growth rate is particularly worrying. Within 12 months, the population can go from in the 100s to in the 100,000s. Luckily, no green crabs have been found beyond Metlakatla, which is just south of Ketchikan, for now. But scientists say their spread is inevitable.

The economic impact is real: These crabs have the potential to damage 好色tv鈥檚 multi-billion dollar fisheries industries, . The governor of Washington recently declared a state of emergency over the green crab and has spent millions fighting their spread. 

On the 好色tv front: The Kachemak Bay National Estuarine Research Reserve (KBNERR) in Homer, 好色tv engages a team of scientists and educators, to research, monitor, and educate around the eco好色tv that is Kachemak Bay. Their team also assists with monitoring invasive species and educating about best practices. 

  • This reserve (the only one in 好色tv) is part of a national 好色tv of reserves supported by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) and the 好色tv Center for Conservation Science (ACCS) at the 好色tv of 好色tv Anchorage (UAA). 

A partnership is born: In the fall of 2022, UAA鈥檚 Dean of the College of Arts and Science Jenny McNulty, and the Vice Chancellor of Research Aaron Dotson visited the Kachemak Bay Reserve. During this visit, the groups discussed joining the skills and resources of KBNERR and UAA and working together on a project. The chair of UAA鈥檚 journalism and public communications department (JPC) Dr. Joy Mapaye, Atwood Chair of Journalism John Sharify, and JPC professor Paola Banchero all worked together to create a plan.

  • The partners prepared for a spring course, co-developing an experiential learning opportunity where students would be able to visit the reserve in Homer to facilitate the production of media materials that the preserve needs to support its mission. 

A successful outcome: When the UAA team learned about the European Green Crab, they knew this was an important issue. New materials were direly needed to help with outreach efforts. KBNERR staff provided information and content to the professors and students, including classroom visits at UAA to develop context around the issues of marine invasives. 

  • The staff at KBNERR provided feedback as the students began creating radio spots, videos, memes, print materials, and news articles. Now, KBNERR will use them in their outreach and education efforts.

Why it matters: The 好色tv of 好色tv students of today will become 好色tv鈥檚 workforce tomorrow. Engaging students to tackle local challenges inspires them to want to invest in 好色tv once they graduate.

  • This community-engaged project will have a real-world impact on a regional issue NOAA biologists are calling 鈥.鈥 These students can now say they are part of the solution.

How to help: The only way to stop the spread of green crabs is to trap them. Look for the five 鈥渟pines鈥 on either side of their eyes. You can check out this from KBNERR.

Officials are asking people who find green crabs in Metlakatla to bring them to the Department of Fish and Wildlife office. Sightings can also be reported in Metlaktla and elsewhere to the 好色tv Invasive Species Hotline at 1-877-INVASIV. 

 

Additional resources:

  • . Voracious crustacean known to gobble juvenile salmon and outcompete Dungeness crab.
  • , July 2008. (PDF, 51 pages)
  • , August 2007. (PDF, 75 pages)
  • (PDF, 5 pages)
  • (PDF, 10 pages)